If you’ve ever thought, “I’ll never buy a house because I don’t have 20% down,” you’re not alone — and you’re also not quite right.
Down payments are one of the most misunderstood parts of buying a home in Ontario. There’s a lot of outdated advice floating around, and it stops a lot of perfectly capable buyers from even starting the conversation.
In Ontario, you do not need 20% down to buy a home.
The minimum down payment depends on the purchase price of the home:
If you put down less than 20%, mortgage default insurance (such as CMHC) is required.
For many first-time buyers in Niagara and across Ontario, this is the biggest “aha” moment.
On a $500,000 home:
That’s still a significant amount, but it’s far more achievable than the $100,000 many people assume they need. When buyers understand this early, it often changes what they think is possible.
If your down payment is less than 20%, lenders require mortgage default insurance.
This insurance protects the lender — not you — but it allows buyers to enter the market with a smaller down payment. The cost is added to your mortgage, not paid upfront in most cases.
Sometimes — but not always.
Putting 20% down means:
However, putting everything you have into a down payment can leave you cash-poor. Many buyers prefer to keep savings available for:
The “right” down payment is the one that balances affordability, flexibility, and peace of mind.
Can I Use Gifted or Borrowed Funds?
In Ontario, lenders often allow:
Borrowed funds (like personal loans or credit lines) are more complex and must be reviewed carefully, as they affect affordability calculations.
Your down payment impacts:
Interestingly, insured mortgages (under 20% down) can sometimes access better rates than uninsured ones — something many buyers don’t expect.
This is where personalized advice really matters.
A common mistake is waiting years to save 20% while paying rent the entire time — without running the numbers.
In many cases, buyers could have entered the market earlier with a smaller down payment and built equity instead of waiting on the sidelines.
That doesn’t mean rushing — it means planning with real data instead of assumptions.
Your down payment doesn’t have to be perfect — it just has to be realistic.
Buying a home in Ontario is less about hitting an arbitrary number and more about understanding your options, your comfort level, and your long-term goals.
If you’re unsure where you stand or want help mapping out a down payment plan that actually works, that’s a conversation worth having — even if buying is still months away.